Environmental Geology concentration students develop expertise in surface and shallow subsurface processes that shape the Earth and provide critical soil and water resources and services for human society and the natural world. Graduates will be prepared for careers that address environmental implications of geological process and human activities. The curriculum emphasizes the fundamentals of geology, surface and shallow subsurface processes, field-based research methodologies and technologies, and environmental geosciences. The concentration empowers students to pursue positions with corporations and public, private, and nonprofit organizations that address environmental/natural resource management issues, regulatory agency activities, hazard identification and mitigation, land use, and support research that informs natural resource policy and decision making to advance sound stewardship. The curriculum provides a strong foundation for graduate studies in the many fields of geosciences and environmental science.

Learning Objectives

Upon successful completion, students will be able to:

  1. Demonstrate foundational skills and knowledge in all sub-disciplines of geology (physical and historical geology, earth materials, sedimentology and stratigraphy, structural geology)
  2. Exhibit valuable skills in scientific reasoning, quantitative data analysis and reasoning; field, analytical, and remote sensing skills; spatial thinking and map use enabling them to contribute effectively to professional work and engage in original research.
  3. Use visualization tools, theory, computation, and simulations to explain field observations and experimental results, make interpretations and test hypotheses.
  4. Obtain, organize, and critically evaluate geologic information, and effectively present it through oral and written discourse with specialists and non-specialists.
  5. Ethically and responsibly engage their knowledge of geology to address current global and scientific challenges.
  6. Apply sustainability principles that incorporate complex environmental, economic, and social factors.
  7. Show proficiency in investigating human interactions with Earth's climate and ecosystems, particularly from depths of groundwater to the top of the vegetation canopy.
  8. Exhibit valuable professional skills related to environmental resource management and protection.

Effective Fall 2025

Freshman
AUCCCredits
CHEM 111General Chemistry I (GT-SC2)3A4
CHEM 112General Chemistry Lab I (GT-SC1)3A1
CO 150College Composition (GT-CO2)1A3
GEOL 1501Dynamic Earth (GT-SC2)3A4
GEOL 154Earth and Climate Change Through Time 4
GEOL 192New Student Seminar--Exploring Geosciences 1
MATH 1602Calculus for Physical Scientists I (GT-MA1)1B4
1C1C3
Social and Behavioral Sciences3C3
Elective 3
 Total Credits 30
Sophomore
 
CHEM 113General Chemistry II 3
CHEM 114General Chemistry Lab II 1
GEOL 310Earth Materials 4
GEOL 311Earth's Interior 3
GEOL 312Earth's Surface 2
GEOL 313Earth Systems 2
GEOL 314Earth's Surface Laboratory 1
MATH 1613Calculus for Physical Scientists II (GT-MA1)1B4
Select one course from the folllowing 3
Writing Arguments (GT-CO3)2 
Writing in the Disciplines: Sciences (GT-CO3)2 
Strategic Writing and Communication (GT-CO3)2 
Select one course from the following: 5
General Physics I (GT-SC1)3A 
Physics for Scientists and Engineers I (GT-SC1)3A 
Historical Perspectives3D3
 Total Credits 31
Junior
 
GEOL 344Stratigraphy and Sedimentology4A4
GEOL 372Structural Geology4B4
GEOL 376Geologic Field Methods4A,4C3
GEOL 446Environmental Geology 3
NR 319Introduction to Geospatial Science 4
SOCR 240Introductory Soil Science 4
Select one course from the following: 3
Introduction to Applied Statistical Methods  
Intro to Theory and Practice of Statistics  
Arts and Humanities3B3
 Total Credits 28
Summer 
GEOL 436Geology Summer Field Course4C6
 Total Credits 6
Senior
 
GEOL 454Geomorphology 4
Environmental Geoscience list: Select one of the following courses 3-4
Low-Temperature Geochemistry  
Critical Zone Science  
Hydrogeology  
Soil Physics  
Directed Technical Electives (See list below): 12
Arts and Humanities3B3
Elective4 2-3
 Total Credits 25
 Program Total Credits: 120

Directed Technical Electives

Select a minimum of 12 credits from a minimum of four courses: A minimum of 6 credits must be from GEOL subject code:
AREC 342Water Law, Policy, and Institutions3
ATS 440/GES 440Sea Level Rise and a Sustainable Future3
BZ 471
BZ 472
Stream Biology and Ecology
and Stream Biology and Ecology Laboratory
4
CIVE 322Basic Hydrology3
CIVE 440Nonpoint Source Pollution3
CIVE 455Applications in Geotechnical Engineering3
CIVE 515River Mechanics3
CIVE 529Environmental Organic Chemistry3
CIVE 538Aqueous Chemistry3
DSCI 335Inferential Reasoning in Data Analysis3
ECON 340/AREC 340Introduction-Economics of Natural Resources3
GEOL 332Optical Mineralogy2
GEOL 342Paleontology3
GEOL 364Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology3
GEOL 366Low-Temperature Geochemistry 63
GEOL 415Critical Zone Science 63
GEOL 440Geodetic and Near-Surface Geophysical Methods4
GEOL 442Applied Geophysics4
GEOL 447Mineral Deposits3
GEOL 452Hydrogeology 64
GEOL 494AIndependent Study: Environmental/Engineering Geology 51-18
GEOL 498Research 51-6
GEOL 540Petrophysics and Well Log Interpretation3
GEOL 541Geostatistics2
GEOL 546Sedimentary Basin Analysis4
GEOL 548Petroleum Geology4
GEOL 551Groundwater Modeling3
GEOL 552Advanced Topics in Hydrogeology2-3
GEOL 553Use of Tracers in Hydrogeology3
GEOL 554Remote Sensing of the Earth System3
GR 410Climate Change: Science, Policy, Implications3
MATH 261Calculus for Physical Scientists III4
MATH 340Intro to Ordinary Differential Equations4
MATH 369Linear Algebra I3
NR 323/GR 323Remote Sensing and Image Interpretation3
NR 400Public Communication in Natural Resources3
NR 422GIS Applications in Natural Resource Management4
NR 426Programming for GIS I2
NR 427Programming for GIS II2
NR 450Geospatial Project Design and Analysis4
NR 453Geospatial Field Methods in Natural Resources2
NR 503/GR 503Remote Sensing and Image Analysis4
PHIL 565Seminar in Environmental Philosophy3
POLS 361U.S. Environmental Politics and Policy3
SOC 461Water and Social Justice3
SOCR 375Soil Biogeochemistry3
SOCR 440Pedology4
SOCR 467Soil and Environmental Chemistry3
SOCR 470Soil Physics 63
STAT 315Intro to Theory and Practice of Statistics 73
WR 417Watershed Measurements3
WR 418Land Use and Water Quality3
WR 419Water Quality Analyses3
WR 474Snow Hydrology3
WR 524/CIVE 524Modeling Watershed Hydrology3
1

GEOL 110GEOL 120, GEOL 122, or GEOL 124 in combination with GEOL 121 may be substituted for GEOL 150.

2

MATH 155 may be substituted for MATH 160.

3

Students who substituted MATH 155 for MATH 160 should substitute MATH 255 for MATH 161.

4

Select enough elective credits to bring the program total to a minimum of 120 credits, of which at least 42 must be upper-division (300- to 400-level).

5

 A maximum of one credit may be counted toward Directed Technical Electives.

6

May be selected as a Directed Technical Elective if not taken in to fulfill the Environmental Geoscience requirement. 

7

May be selected as a Directed Technical Elective if not taken in the junior year to fulfill the statistics requirement. 

Freshman
Semester 1CriticalRecommendedAUCCCredits
CO 150College Composition (GT-CO2)X 1A3
GEOL 150Dynamic Earth (GT-SC2)X 3A4
GEOL 192New Student Seminar--Exploring GeosciencesX  1
MATH 160Calculus for Physical Scientists I (GT-MA1)X 1B4
Social and Behavioral Sciences X3C3
 Total Credits   15
Semester 2CriticalRecommendedAUCCCredits
CHEM 111General Chemistry I (GT-SC2)X 3A4
CHEM 112General Chemistry Lab I (GT-SC1)X 3A1
GEOL 154Earth and Climate Change Through TimeX  4
1CX 1C3
Elective X 3
CO 150 and MATH 160 must be completed by the end of Semester 2.X   
 Total Credits   15
Sophomore
Semester 3CriticalRecommendedAUCCCredits
CHEM 113General Chemistry IIX  3
CHEM 114General Chemistry Lab IIX  1
GEOL 310Earth MaterialsX  4
GEOL 311Earth's InteriorX  3
MATH 161Calculus for Physical Scientists II (GT-MA1)X 1B4
 Total Credits   15
Semester 4CriticalRecommendedAUCCCredits
GEOL 312Earth's SurfaceX  2
GEOL 313Earth SystemsX  2
GEOL 314Earth's Surface LaboratoryX  1
Select one course from the following:X  3
Writing Arguments (GT-CO3)  2 
Writing in the Disciplines: Sciences (GT-CO3)  2 
Strategic Writing and Communication (GT-CO3)  2 
Select one course from the following: X  5
General Physics I (GT-SC1) X3A 
Physics for Scientists and Engineers I (GT-SC1) X3A 
Historical Perspectives X3D3
CHEM 113 must be completed by the end of Semester 4.X   
 Total Credits   16
Junior
Semester 5CriticalRecommendedAUCCCredits
GEOL 344Stratigraphy and SedimentologyX 4A4
NR 319Introduction to Geospatial Science X 4
SOCR 240Introductory Soil ScienceX  4
Select one course from the following: X  3
Introduction to Applied Statistical Methods    
Intro to Theory and Practice of Statistics    
GEOL 344 and PH 121 or 141 must be completed by the end of Semester 5. X   
 Total Credits   15
Semester 6CriticalRecommendedAUCCCredits
GEOL 372Structural GeologyX 4B4
GEOL 376Geologic Field MethodsX 4A,4C3
GEOL 446Environmental Geology X 3
Arts and Humanities  3B3
MATH 161 and STAT 301 or STAT 315 must be completed by the end of Semester 6.X   
 Total Credits   13
Semester 7CriticalRecommendedAUCCCredits
GEOL 436Geology Summer Field CourseX 4C6
 Total Credits   6
Senior
Semester 8CriticalRecommendedAUCCCredits
Environmental Geoscience list: select one from the followingX  3-4
Low-Temperature Geochemistry    
Critical Zone Science    
Hydrogeology    
Soil Physics    
Directed Technical Elective (See List on Concentration Requirements tab)X  6
Arts and Humanities X3B3
 Total Credits   12-13
Semester 9CriticalRecommendedAUCCCredits
GEOL 454GeomorphologyX  4
Directed Technical Elective (See Department List on Concentration Requirements tab)X  6
ElectiveX  2-3
The benchmark courses for the 9th semester are the remaining courses in the entire program of study.X   
 Total Credits   12-13
 Program Total Credits:   120