Graduates from our program will have strong foundations in core cell and molecular biology principles, state-of-the-art training in technical laboratory and computational skills, and leadership and communication skills necessary for professional achievement. The Cancer Biology Specialization is a focus area within the Cell and Molecular Biology graduate program that includes over two dozen faculty members from six departments in three colleges who share a strong interest and a broad expertise in molecular and clinical aspects of the development and treatment of cancer. The basic science and translational research activities of the focus area are closely linked with the clinical research and clinical trials programs of the Robert H. and Mary G. Flint Animal Cancer Center.

Clinical cancer treatment of pet animals is a major strength of the cancer biology curriculum. The Cancer Biology Specialization combines nationally recognized research training, focused on cutting edge approaches to cancer diagnosis and treatment, with innovative clinical trials. Students who choose the Cancer Biology Specialization complete all of the requirements of the Cell and Molecular Biology graduate program, including the three laboratory rotations during their first year, plus an additional 5 credits of coursework.

Students interested in graduate work should refer to the Graduate and Professional Bulletin or visit the Cell and Molecular Biology website for further details.

Program Learning Objectives

Graduates from our program will have strong foundations in core cell and molecular biology principles, state-of-the-art training in technical laboratory and computational skills, and leadership and communication skills necessary for professional achievement. After completing the Ph.D. program with a Cancer Biology Specialization, students will be able to:

  1. Demonstrate and apply detailed knowledge of the molecular processes by which genetic material is replicated, expressed, and regulated and/or the cellular processes involved in membrane formation, organelle biogenesis, cell communication/shape/motility and how these are linked with growth, aging, and death.
  2. Evaluate primary research papers in the field of cell and molecular biology, including discerning the major questions/hypotheses being addressed, critically interpreting the data presented, assessing whether the conclusions are adequately supported by evidence, and relating the findings to the broader context and significance in the field.
  3. Apply appropriate, ethical, and technically competent research practices to generate and analyze data and determine statistical and biological relevance.
  4. Write publication-quality scientific manuscripts in the field of cell and molecular biology based on research findings.
  5. Formulate new hypotheses based on the literature in the field of cell and molecular biology and design appropriate experimental and analytical approaches to test them and refine those approaches/hypotheses based on initial findings.
  6. Synthesize detailed knowledge regarding the development, metastasis, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer acquired through their coursework and research.

Institutional Learning Objectives

The curriculum for the program is aligned with CSU’s institutional learning objectives (creativity, reasoning, communication, responsibility, and collaboration) in the following ways:

  • First, through a combination of coursework and research experience, students will be trained to develop novel hypotheses that address fundamental questions in the field of cell and molecular biology and/or design creative approaches to test those hypotheses. 
  • Second, students will develop critical thinking and reasoning skills to interpret findings from the scientific literature and their own research data. 
  • Third, students will gain experience in multiple modes of science communication, including writing (research papers and literature reviews), oral presentations (talks at program seminars and research conferences), and visualization (figures in papers, talk slides, and poster presentations). 
  • Fourth, students will become responsible members of the scientific community through mentorship, workshops, and courses on ethical, rigorous, and reproducible conduct of research. 
  • Fifth, students will complete their studies within a collaborative and interdisciplinary environment with a curriculum designed to support cohorts of students distributed across colleges, departments and campuses at CSU.

Effective Fall 2024

A maximum of 30 credits at the master's degree level may be accepted toward the Ph.D. A professional post baccalaureate degree in Medicine, Veterinary Medicine, Dentistry, or Pharmacy may be accepted for a maximum of 30 credits.

Required Courses:
CM 510Introduction to Cell and Molecular Biology1
CM 544/MIP 544Reproducible Biomedical Research Methods3
CM 792Cell and Molecular Biology Seminar 1, 24-10
CM 793Seminar 1, 24-10
Select one course from the following:4
Molecular Genetics
Molecular Regulation of Cell Function
Select a minimum of five credits from the following:5
Cancer Biology
Cancer Genetics
Environmental Carcinogenesis
Cancer Biology Clinical Practicum
Independent Study and Dissertation (select a minimum of 6 credits from the following):6
Independent Study 2
Dissertation 2
Ethics Elective (see list below)1-3
Statistics Elective (see list below)3
Topics Elective (see list below)1
Writing Elective (see list below)1
Cell & Molecular Biology Elective (see list below)3
Master's Degree Credit (a maximum of 30 credits may be accepted from a master's degree)30
Program Total Credits:72

A minimum of 72 credits are required to complete this program.   

Ethics Electives

Select at least one course from the following:
BC 601Responsible Conduct in Biochemistry1
GRAD 544Ethical Conduct of Research1
MIP 554Research Policies and Regulations1
NSCI 575/GRAD 575Ethical Issues in Big Data Research1

Statistics Electives

A minimum of 3 credits are required. This list is not exhaustive. 

ERHS 535R Programming for Research3
ERHS 537AR Programming: Research I1
ERHS 537BR Programming: Research II2
ERHS 544/STAT 544Biostatistical Methods for Quantitative Data3
STAR 501Data Wrangling/Visualization for Researchers2
STAR 502Multivariate Analysis for Researchers2
STAR 511Design and Data Analysis for Researchers I4
STAR 512Design and Data Analysis for Researchers II4
STAR 513Regression Models for Researchers2
STAR 514Experimental Design/Analysis for Researchers2
STAR 531Generalized Regression Models for Researchers2
STAR 532Mixed Models for Researchers2
STAR 534Machine Learning for Researchers2
STAT 540Data Analysis and Regression3
VS 562Applied Data Analysis3
VS 733Advanced Veterinary Epidemiology4

Topics Electives

Topics Electives provide guided practice in reading, interpreting, and critiquing scientific literature relevant to the field of Cell & Molecular Biology. A minimum of 1 credit is required.

Preferred Course:
CM 700Critical Analysis of Scientific Literature1
Courses that may substitute for CM 700 (select in consultation with advisor):
BMS 796A/NB 796CGroup Study: Topics in Neuroscience1-4
BMS 796BGroup Study: Cardiopulmonary Physiology1-18
BMS 796CGroup Study: Reproductive Physiology1-18
BSPM 502BTopics in Plant Pathology: Plant Bacteriology1
CHEM 651BSpecial Topics in Chemistry: Inorganic Chemistry1-4
FSHN 650ARecent Developments in Human Nutrition: Topics in Community Nutrition2
FSHN 650BRecent Developments in Human Nutrition: Carbohydrates, Lipids, and Energy2
FSHN 650CRecent Developments in Human Nutrition: Genomic, Proteomics, and Metabolomics2
MIP 700Topics in Microbiology1
SOCR 730Topics in Plant Breeding and Genetics1

Writing Electives

A minimum of 1 credit is required.

BC 701Grant Proposal Writing and Reviewing1
BZ 544Presenting Research in Biology2
HES 700Professional Skills in Bioenergetics3
MIP 643Grant Writing for Microbiology/Pathology1
MIP 666Writing Scientific Manuscripts3
NB 771Writing, Submitting, and Reviewing Grants1

Cell & Molecular Biology Electives

A minimum of 3 credits related to the student's research area are required. Some possible options are listed, but this list is not exhaustive.

AB 511Microbiome of Plant Systems3
ANEQ 505Microbiome of Animal Systems3
ANEQ 545Molecular Methods in Animal Genetics3
ANEQ 575Computational Biology in Animal Breeding3
BC 511Structural Biology I4
BC 563Molecular Genetics4
BC 565Molecular Regulation of Cell Function4
BC 571Quantitative Biochemistry1
BC 611Structural Biology II2
BC 663Gene Expression2
BC 665AAdvanced Topics in Cell Regulation: Microscopic Methods2
BIOM 525/MECH 525Cell and Tissue Engineering3
BIOM 533/CIVE 533Biomolecular Tools for Engineers3
BMS 500Mammalian Physiology I4
BMS 501Mammalian Physiology II4
BZ 565/MIP 565Next Generation Sequencing Platform/Libraries1
BZ 570Molecular Aspects of Plant Development3
BZ 576/BZ 476Genetics of Model Organisms4
CBE 560Engineering of Protein Expression Systems3
DSCI 511Genomics Data Analysis in Python2
DSCI 512RNA-Sequencing Data Analysis1
MIP 530Advanced Molecular Virology4
MIP 543RNA Biology3
MIP 545Microbial Metagenomics/Genomics Data Analysis2
MIP 670Molecular Immunology and Immunogenetics3
MIP 730/ERHS 730Principles of Flow Cytometry & Cell Sorting2
NB 501Cellular and Molecular Neurophysiology2
NB 503/BMS 503Developmental Neurobiology3
1

CM 792 and CM 793  must be taken every academic year.

2

Students must complete at least one credit from each CM 795 and CM 799​, and select enough independent study, dissertation, seminar, and other elective course credits to bring the program total to a minimum of 72 credits, with approval of the graduate advisory committee.

For more information, please visit Requirements for All Graduate Degrees in the Graduate and Professional Bulletin.

Summary of Procedures for the Master's and Doctoral Degrees

NOTE:  Each semester the Graduate School publishes a schedule of deadlines. Deadlines are available on the Graduate School website. Students should consult this schedule whenever they approach important steps in their careers.

Forms are available online.

Step Due Date
1. Application for admission (online) Six months before first registration
2. Diagnostic examination when required Before first registration
3. Appointment of advisor Before first registration
4. Selection of graduate committee Before the time of fourth regular semester registration
5. Filing of program of study (GS Form 6) Before the time of fourth regular semester registration
6. Preliminary examination (Ph.D. and PD) Two terms prior to final examination
7. Report of preliminary examination (GS Form 16) - (Ph.D. and PD) Within two working days after results are known
8. Changes in committee (GS Form 9A) When change is made
9. Application for Graduation (GS Form 25) Refer to published deadlines from the Graduate School Website
9a. Reapplication for Graduation (online) Failure to graduate requires Reapplication for Graduation (online) for the next time term for which you are applying
10. Submit thesis or dissertation to committee At least two weeks prior to the examination or at the discretion of the graduate committee
11. Final examination Refer to published deadlines from the Graduate School Website
12. Report of final examination (GS Form 24) Within two working days after results are known; refer to published deadlines from the Graduate School website
13. Submit a signed Thesis/Dissertation Submission Form (GS Form 30) to the Graduate School and Submit the Survey of Earned Doctorates (Ph.D. only) prior to submitting the electronic thesis/dissertation Refer to published deadlines from the Graduate School website.
14. Submit the thesis/dissertation electronically Refer to published deadlines from the Graduate School website
15. Graduation Ceremony information is available from the Graduate School website